Bluetick Coonhound

The Bluetick Coonhound is the state dog of Tennessee because of its origins. They were bred for hunting purposes specifically and only recently acquired the status of a separate breed.

Physical Traits

Area of Origin: United Sates of America
Used for: Tracking, hunting
Average Life Span: 11-12 years
Color: Dark blue with black and white spots
Coat: Dense short and glossy
Average Height: 20-27 inches
Average Weight: 45-80 pounds
Group: Hound

History and Domestication

This is the state dog of Tennessee where it originated.

The breed was produced by selective breeding of Foxhounds, French Hounds and Curs in Louisiana.

Originally, the Bluetick Coonhound was recognized as English fox and Coonhound but later on, it got separated into a separate breed

Standard Physical Characteristics

This breed has a domed skull and a broad head. The muzzle is square, broad, long and deep with an accentured stop. The eyes are dark brown in color and are large and wide set.  The thin ears are set low. The tail is high but tapers to a point. Legs are straight from elbows till the feet while the hind legs are muscular and long. The coat is smooth and glossy but appears coarse while touching.  The heavy ticking effect on the coat is created due to white hair on white background creating a bluish effect. 

Care, Grooming and Health

Regular attention is must to keep the dog infection free. Brushing can be done occasionally.

The breed requires vigorous daily exercise including long walks. Dogs that do not get ample amount of exercise can turn out to be high strung and destructive. The dog has specifically been bred for severe physical work, so it needs its share of exercise. This breed is a natural hunter, so it does have a tendency to run off and hunt if not kept well-fenced. They also have no sense of road so it is important that they are kept in a safe environment.

Bluetick Coonhounds are prone to hip dyslexia, Krabbes disease and cataract.

Living Conditions

This breed is not recommended for an apartment life as they need a large yard. They shouldn’t also be allowed to run free unless in a safe area. Keep them in a fenced yard as they have a tendency to pick after interesting scents.

Temperament

The Bluetick Coonhound is very devoted to its family and hence makes for a good companion. It is a very intelligent dog.  It does well in playing a guard his family and home. They are however better off with older children. However, they may turn dog-aggressive if they do not have a strong leader. You need to be a firm, strong and consistent pack leader in order to train him. They should also be socialized from a young stage to avoid shyness. As the dog is a passionate hunter, it cannot be trusted with smaller and non-canine pets. They also have a strong instinct towards tree animals such as raccoons. These dogs are extremely attentive, alert and can work in any kind of weather. Do not let them off the leash in unsecured area.