The Clumber Spaniel was transported from France to England during the time of the Revolution in 18th century. This breed was perfected in England and presented in 19th century. These dogs are excellent hunters and can work alone or in packs.
Physical Traits
Area of Origin: France
Used for: Hunting, Retrieving
Average Life Span: 10-12 years
Color: White with lemon or orange markings
Coat: Flat, dense, feathered and straight
Average Height: 16-20 inches
Average Weight: 55-85 pounds
Group: Gun Dog, AKC Sporting
History and Domestication
The Clumber Spaniel does not have well-documented history but some believe that it originated in 18th century France. The Duke of Noailles was threatened by the Revolution so he transferred his dogs to England where it was perfected and presented at its first show in 19th century. The Clumber Spaniel shares ancestry with the Basset Hound, St. Bernard and alpine Spaniel. The name “Clumber” comes from the Clumber Park in Nottinghamshire, England owned by the Duke of Newcastle. These are hunting dogs with excellent stamina and can be trained to retrieve.
Standard Physical Characteristics
This dog is heavy boned and has short legs. It has a massive head with a deep and broad muzzle and a defined stop. The nose is large and comes in shades of brown, beige, rose and cherry. The dark amber eyes are deep-set. The chest is wide and deep and front legs are straight. The neck is heavy, thick and feathered.
Care, Grooming and Health
The coat of Clumber spaniel must be brushed and combed regularly. Trimming of the coat is required once in a while. The ears and eyes need to be inspected and cleaned on regular basis. This breed sheds heavily.
When young, these dogs grow rapidly and are very active. They need to be taken on daily walks. As they love retrieving, they enjoy fetching and playing ball but tis cannot be the only form of exercise for them. Daily walks are important for their mental health too. Take care of them in hot weather.
This breed is prone to cataracts, entropion, hip dyslexia and dry eyes. They also tend to snore, drool and wheeze. This breed is also prone to flea and skin allergies. Avoid overfeeding as they tend to gain weight easily. Also take care of your stuff as this breed tends to chew.
Living Conditions
If sufficiently exercised, they will do okay in an apartment. They are inactive indoors and a small yard will be required. They favor cooler weather.
Temperament
Clumber Spaniels are sweet, obedient and docile dogs. They are counted amongst low-key and easygoing hunting dogs as they are affectionate and well-behaved and relatively less active when mature. If they are raised with other pets, they will get along well with them. These dogs are not much of barkers and are usually playful and trustworthy with children. They need calm, firm and consistent trainers as they do not respond well to harsh training. They love pleasing their masters, hence easier to train.
