Also known as the “gentle giant”, the Great Dane is nothing but majestic and drives this reference from “the king of dogs”. This is an extremely large breed and is known to be elegant yet strong and energetic with a friendly temperament. This breed is extremely popular as a family pet.
Physical Traits
Area of Origin: Germany
Used for: Watchdog, companion, show ring
Average Life Span: Under 10 years
Color: Fawn, blue, black, brindle, merle. Mantle harlequin and merle
Coat: Short and thick
Average Height: 30-34 inches
Average Weight: 50-90 pounds
Group: Mastiff, AKC working
History and Domestication
Also known as “Apollo of all dogs”, the Great Dane is a very old breed. Dogs that look like the Great Danes have been sighted on Greek coins dating back to 36 B.C. these dogs can also be seen on Egyptian paintings from 3000 B.C. These dogs were said to be brought along by Asiatic people (The Alans) while invading German Gaul and Parts of Italy. Some also point their origins to the Irish Wolfhound and English Mastiff.
Standard Physical Characteristics
The Great Dane is a powerful and giant dog with a square frame. Their long head is rectangular in shape with a deep muzzle and a well-defined stop. The nose can be blue or black on blue Danes or black with spots on harlequins. The eyes are dark and deep set and medium in size. The high-set ears are either cropped or left natural. The neck is set-high, well arched, firm and muscular. Front legs are perfectly straight while feet are round with dark toenails.
Care, Grooming and Health
The Great Dane has a smooth and shorthaired coat that is easy to groom. Dry shampoo when necessary and comb with a firm bristle brush once a week. Bathing this giant can be tedious, so stick to grooming only. The breed sheds moderately. Trim their nails regularly. The Great Dane needs plenty of exercise including long daily walks.
This breed is prone to hip dysplasia, tail injuries, bloating and heart diseases. They are also prone to cancer and mast cell tumors. Great Danes below one year of age are not advised to be taken on jogs, however walking them is necessary.
Living Conditions
If sufficiently exercised, the Great Dane will do okay in apartment. These dogs are relatively inactive indoors and a large yard will be required.
Temperament
With a great disposition, the Great Dane is also known as the ‘gentle giant’. Great Danes are charming and affectionate and playful with children. These dogs love people and prefer being around them. This breed does not bark much and does so only when required. Great Danes are reliable, friendly and trustworthy. They also make good watchdogs as they are loyal and courageous. These dogs do not stay little for too long and hence consistent training must be provided from early on. They must be taught not to jump or lean on people. They must not be allowed to become the pack leader as it is their natural instinct to achieve an order in their pack.
Adoption Groups
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