The Irish Wolfhound is a large sized dog with a commanding appearance. With a large ands muscular shape that resembles a greyhound, this is the tallest of dogs but certainly not the heaviest. The old Irish adage describes this dog perfectly as “Gentle when stroked, fierce when provoked”. The Irish Wolfhound is an excellent athlete with great endurance.
Physical Traits
Area of Origin: Ireland
Used for: Hunting
Average Life Span: 6-8 years
Color: Brindle, gray, red, black, solid white and fawn
Coat: Wiry, shaggy and medium-length
Average Height: 28-35 inches (can reach up to 7 feet when standing on its hind legs)
Average Weight: 90-150 pounds
Group: Southern, AKC hound
History and Domestication
The Irish Wolfhound gets its name from its task of hunting wolves and not from its appearance. This is a very old breed and records point out its existence dating back to 391 AD. These dogs were often used as royal gifts, fought alongside their masters in battle, hunted with them, guarded their castles and entertained their children by playing and lying quietly by the family. These dogs were fierce hunters, so good that their prey almost disappeared from the country leading them to hard times.
Standard Physical Characteristics
The Irish Wolfhound is one of the tallest breeds in the world and can reach the size of a small pony. It has a long head with a long and pointed muzzle. The small ears are pricked and carried back. The chest is wide and deep with a long and muscular neck that is well-arched. The legs are long and strong.
Care, Grooming and Health
The coat is medium in length and rough and requires daily brushing and combing thoroughly. This will ensure that the coat remains in good state. Plucking is requires at least twice a year to remove dead hair. This breed sheds moderately.
This is a giant breed and needs lots of free space to run but its exercise requirements are no more than any other smaller breed. A long brisk walk is required daily along with some jogging and running. Do not force them into vigorous exercise due to their large size as it is not good for a young dog’s growth and development. The Irish Wolfhound is prone to bone cancer, cardiomyopathy, bloat and hip dysplasia.
Living Conditions
The Irish Wolfhound is not suited for an apartment life. It is relatively inactive indoors and a yard will be required. It prefers living with its family.
Temperament
Very thoughtful and intelligent, the Irish wolfhounds are patient, kind and sweet-tempered dogs. They are willing and eager to please and are affectionate and loyal towards their family. They can be trusted with children. They are sweet to everyone including strangers, so do not make good watchdogs, though their great size acts as a deterrent. They can be somewhat clumsy and take longer to mature. This dog is relatively easy to train with gentle, firm and consistent leadership.
