The Norfolk Terrier is a big dog in a small package. This is one of the smallest working terriers and is known as a “perfect demon” in the fields. The breed’s loyalty and great charm is admired by farmers and hunters alike. The Norfolk terrier makes an ideal companion with its fearless and affectionate demeanor.
Physical Traits
Area of Origin: England
Used for: Companion, hunting
Average Life Span: 12-15 years
Color: Red, black and tan, grizzle or wheaten
Coat: Wiry, shaggy, medium-length and water-proof
Average Height: 10 inches
Average Weight: 10-12 pounds
Group: Terrier
History and Domestication
The Norfolk Terrier originated in England and was considered to be the same breed as the Norwich terrier. This dog could hunt in packs as well as alone and being a barnyard ratter it was incredible and driving out vermin from their dens. But the drop eared variety of these dogs became a separate breed in 1979 and came to be known as the Norfolk terrier. These two breeds (Norfolk terrier and Norwich terrier) have very slight differences and breed standards.
Standard Physical Characteristics
This is a strong and sturdy little dog with a slightly round head and drooping ears. There is plenty of space between the eras and the strong muzzle is wedge-shaped with a well-defined stop. The oval shaped small eyes are dark and the small ears hang close to the cheek. It has straight feet and round feet with dark toenails.
Care, Grooming and Health
The coat is wiry and shaggy but its only medium-length and water-proof, so not much grooming is required. Daily combing and brushing of the coat will do. A little clipping is required from time to time. Bathe or dry shampoo only when necessary. This breed is a light shedder but extra care is required when it is shedding.
These cute little dogs were bred for working and hence have high exercise requirements. They need to be taken on long daily walks and jogs or runs off short distances.
This is generally a healthy breed but some of them are prone to back problems and genetic eye diseases.
Living Conditions
The Norfolk Terrier will do okay in an apartment if it is exercised regularly. They are fairly active indoors and a yard will not be needed.
Temperament
It may be a small dog but it makes up for that with its lively and buoyant approach to life. This dog is forever active, alert and ready to play. In fact, when it is in its pursuit of fun, you may be the one getting exhausted. These dogs thrive on action and cannot sit still. They also have a passion for digging and investigating. Being a typical terrier, it is independent and always ready to chase. The breed is easy to train and needs consistent rules to follow. They are very lovely and get along well with children and other pets except small animals like hamsters or mice.
