Standard Schnauzer

The Standard Schnauzers were originally bred to be guard dogs and ratters but the breed proved itself to be an all- purpose one. They are medium-sized dogs, extremely versatile and love their families and hence make good companion dogs too.

Physical Traits

Area of Origin: Germany
Used for: Hunting, tracking, retrieving, watchdog, companion
Average Life Span: About 15 years
Color: Solid black, salt and pepper
Coat: Wiry and hard upper coat; dense and soft undercoat
Average Height: 18-20 inches
Average Weight: 30-45 pounds
Group: Working

History and Domestication

The Standard Schnauzer is the oldest of the three schnauzer breeds and was bred in Germany. He formed the prototype for the giant and miniature schnauzer breeds. The dog was originally bred to hunt vermin but he made him useful as a guard dog, protecting his family and livestock and also travelled to the market with farmers. The breed gets its name from the beard and moustache on its muzzle.

Standard Physical Characteristics

The Standard Schnauzer is a medium-sized, squarely built dog known well for his arched eyebrows and bristle mustache and whiskers. The broad skull has a slight stop and long and rectangular head. The nose is large and black. The medium-sized eyes are oval-shaped and dark brown. The ears are set high and can be kept natural or cropped. The tail is set high and usually docked.

Care, Grooming and Health

The breed has a double coat. The outer wiry coat is considerably easy to look after but the dense undercoat tends to mat if not looked after. It needs to be brushed daily with a wire brush. He needs to be clipped evenly at least twice a year. Clean his whiskers after meals and trim the hair around eyes and ears with blunt scissors. These dogs shed very little or no hair at all.

These are active dog and will love all the exercise you can provide. A long and brisk walk or jog is must on daily basis. They will also love to run around free in a safe yard. Do not over exercise them while they are pups. Some of the lines are prone to hip dysplasia and tumors.

Living Conditions

This is an adaptable dog and can live in both country and apartment, provided he is exercised daily. He prefers living inside with his family. A fenced-in yard is recommended for this breed with the fence being at least 6 feet high.

Temperament

Inquisitive and creative, the standard Schnauzer has above average intelligence. He can sometimes be a stubborn dog and needs a more firm and consistent trainer. He is a protective and affectionate dog and loves his family. He is also territorial and will alert you a stranger’s presence with a bark; hence he makes a good watchdog too. The dog needs companionship and needs to be with his family all the time. He loves being the centre of attention.