The Whippet used to be a poacher’s best friend during old days and was nicknamed “poor man’s greyhound”. The elegant but powerful dog breed was developed sometime in the 18th century and was used by poachers to hunt rabbits and other small animals. The whippet dog is a good example of power, speed and balance.
Physical Traits
Area of Origin: United Kingdom
Used for: Hunting, companion
Average Life Span: 12-15 years
Color: All colors
Coat: Short and smooth
Average Height: 19-22 inches
Average Weight: 25-45 pounds
Group: Hound
History and Domestication
Whippet was developed in the 18th century to hunt small game but the official recognition only came about in 1891 by the English Kennel Club. Apart from hunting, he was also used for racing due to his fast speed. It derives its name from “whip it” meaning “to move quickly”. The dog has an outstanding track record and can attain the speed of 27 miles per hour.
Standard Physical Characteristics
The medium-sized sighthound is very similar to its Greyhound cousin. The long and lean skull has a wide gap between the ears. The long muzzle tapers towards the nose with no stop. The nose can be black, dark brown or dark blue. The oval-shaped eyes are dark in color. The small ears are held back and perked when the dog gets excited. The front legs are straight with thick feet. The long tail is help upwards and tapers to a point.
Care, Grooming and Health
The shorthaired coat of these dogs is easy to groom. Brush or comb with a firm bristle brush to keep the coat in good condition. Regular rubbing with damp chamois will also keep the coat gleaming. These dogs do not have a “doggie odor” and shed moderately.
These dogs need to be walked daily along with regular opportunities to run free. However, while taking them out for walks ensure that they are leashed because being sighthounds they will run after anything that moves. Whippets are prone to upset stomachs and skin problems.
Living Conditions
Whippets will do okay in an apartment if sufficiently exercised. These dogs cannot stay outdoors for long. They are also sensitive to cold so make them wear a sweater while taking them out for a walk during winters. A fenced-in yard is needed for them where they can run. Do not rely on electric fence because their desire to chase is stronger than fear of any electric shock.
Temperament
Friendly, amiable, quiet and gentle, the whippet makes a great house pet. At the same time he is a powerful and fast dog and can be intense in its chase. He needs to be fenced to stop him from running after anything that moves. This dog doesn’t bark much but is always alert and thus makes a good watchdog. But he isn’t quite a good guard dog. Whippet is a physically and mentally sensitive dog and hence should never be roughly trained. It is best to include a variety of training methods.
