The American Shorthair is known for its good looks, amiability with family and children, robust health, longevity and a sweet personality. A Native American breed, this is a very adaptable breed and will do well in a family of kids and pets or with a senior citizen alone. The American Shorthair is a calm and devoted cat and is known to be excellent with children and other pets. This is a non-demanding pet and generally keeps itself entertained.
Physical Traits
Area of Origin: United States
Used for: Hunting, companion
Average Life Span: 15-20 years
Color: Various colors and patterns
Coat: Short, thick and hard
Average Height: Medium-size
Average Weight: 7-12 pounds
History and Domestication
These cats aren’t listed anywhere on the manifest but it is certain that these cats came with crew and passengers that disembarked from the Mayflower in Massachusetts in 1620. These were working cats and their job was to protect the ships stores during long journeys. These early American cats were known for their hunting skills but were soon noticed for their intelligence and varied colors and patterns. Due to dedicated and selective breeding, the American Shorthair was developed into the cat we know today.
Standard Physical Characteristics
The American Shorthair is a medium-sized, medium-boned cat with a muscular and firm body. The head is slightly longer than wide and has a sweet expression. The medium to large eyes are wide set and are round in shape. The short muzzle has a full strong chin which gives it a square appearance. The medium-sized ears are slightly rounded at the tips. The coat is lustrous, short and hard which gives it a natural appearance. These cats mature only when they are three or four years old.
Care, Grooming and Health
The coat is short and hard and can be easily taken care of by combing or brushing it a couple of times in a week to remove dead hair. The coat sheds according to climate and time of the year. Brush their teeth regularly and check eyes are ears for signs of infection.
These cats love playing with puzzles and interactive toys. This breed may be prone to genetic problems and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Living Conditions
These are adaptable cats and can adjust in any kind of family whether large or small. It is a good idea to keep them indoors.
Temperament
The adaptable and good-natured American Shorthair still retains its hunting ability but currently, it is suited better as a family companion. The cat has a mild and calm temperament and is neither too jumpy nor comatose. The cat is moderately active and enjoys playing just like other cats but is not overly demanding of attention. Being a working cat, it enjoys playing with puzzle toys and interactive toys. The sociable cat doesn’t shy away from your guests and will greet them with its sweet expressions. The placid cat doesn’t like being carried around and would prefer to stand on its won four feet. This may not make a good lap cat but will certainly reserve a spot right next to you on bed or at sofa.
