Apart from being smart, the Norwegian Elkhound has a great sense of humor too. The dog has a wolflike face and will plop its head very tenderly on your lap. It will race you around, change direction when you do and then go around howling for some fun. The Norwegian Elkhound is energetic, bold and protective and makes an excellent guardian and watchdog. Originally bred to hunt elk, bear and other wild animals, this breed has a dignified and independent temperament. The versatility and stamina of this dog is unparalleled.
Physical Traits
Area of Origin: Scandinavia
Used for: Hunting, watchdog, tracking, herding
Average Life Span: 12-14 years
Color: Gray with black tips; born black but later turn gray
Coat: Thick, hard and weather-resistant
Average Height: 19-21 inches
Average Weight: 50-60 pounds
Group: Hound
History and Domestication
This is an ancient breed, dating back to almost six millennia but its Nordic characteristics still remain unsoiled. The ancient breed from Scandinavia was used by a guard and hunting dog by the Vikings. They were used to hunt bears, moose and other wild animals and would track and encircle their game. In Norwegian “Norsk Elghund” means “moose dog”.
Standard Physical Characteristics
This is a medium-sized and sturdy, Spitz-type dog. The body is short and square with a strong and straight back. The muzzle is thick and tapers with a well-defined stop. The oval shaped eyes are dark brown while the firm but mobile ears are set high on the head. The chest is deep and wide with straight legs.
Care, Grooming and Health
The hard, coarse and weatherproof coat doesn’t require much grooming. Daily brushing will keep it in good shape but extra attention is required when the dog is shedding. The dead hair must be removed with a wooden comb or a rubber brush. Do not bathe excessively as it strips off the coat from natural oils.
This breed thrives on strenuous activity, being an energetic dog. These dogs need to be taken on long daily walks along with a good run in the woods or along your bicycle. They like to roam and have a tendency to pick up after interesting scents. The Norwegian Elkhound is prone to hip dysplasia, pyotraumtic dermatitis and PRA.
Living Conditions
If sufficiently exercised, the Norwegian Elkhound will do okay in apartment. A large yard will be required. These dogs prefer colder climates.
Temperament
This is an affectionate and independent breed and can be called extrovert clowns. Where there is action, they are there! Dominance and training can be a problem with them due to their independent nature, but firm and consistent training is what they need. But do not mix up consistency with harsh training. This breed is devoted and possessive of its family and is happiest when it’s around the family. These dogs dote on your attention and communication. They are good with children but generally friendly with strangers but can be aggressive towards other dogs and animals. Proper socialization is the key to training them.
