The versatile breed was created to lure and retrieve waterfowl. The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is the smallest retriever and makes a wonderful companion to an active family. This dog can lure, toll and retrieve waterfowls within gunshot range. As this dog dances in the waves pretending to be a goofball, he attracts the attention of waterfowls and ducks. Then very carefully, he retrieves the wounded birds.
Physical Traits
Area of Origin: Canada
Used for: Retrieving, companion
Average Life Span: 12-14 years
Color: Shades of red with white markings
Coat: Medium-length, waterproof
Average Height: 17-21 inches
Average Weight: 37-51 pounds
Group: Sporting
History and Domestication
Authentic records of the development of this breed are not available but people believe that this breed was developed from the red decoy dogs which were brought by early European setters in Nova Scotia. The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever was a result of crossing the red decoy dog with spaniels, setters, farm collie and retrievers. Originally he was known as the Little River Duck Dog or as Yarmouth Toller. Later in 1945, this breed got its current name as well as recognition by the Canadian Kennel Club.
Standard Physical Characteristics
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever resembles a Golden Retriever. He is a powerful and compact dog and is well-muscled. The coat is water-repellent and the deep chest is well-insulated to enable him to swim in water. The coat can be in shades of red and orange, often with white markings at the tips of feet, tail and chest. The triangular ears are set high and the head is wedge-shaped.
Care, Grooming and Health
The double coat is water-repellent and it needs to be combed and brushed with a firm bristle brush with additional attention to the dense undercoat. Bathe only when necessary as it strips off the coat of natural oils. This breed sheds moderately.
This is a high-energy breed and needs lots of physical exercise. These dogs need to be taken on long daily walks or jogs. They will also love a game of retrieving ball or stick. This is generally a healthy breed but some lines suffer from autoimmune problems and PRA.
Living Conditions
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever will do okay in an apartment if sufficient amount of exercise is provided. This breed does better in cold climates.
Temperament
With a personality lying between a Golden Retriever and a Terrier, the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is independent, smart and curious. They have an outgoing, upbeat attitude with a sense of humor. Obedience training is not issue with them and they get along well with children. Tollers are adaptable and can move from one environment to other with ease. They can be reserved with strangers but will learn by observing their asters. Therefore, early socialization is essential. They usually get along with other pets, though aggression can be a problem sometimes. When not working, they are happy to lie down.